Measuring high-speed signals with an active differential probe Aug 1, 2006 12:00 PM
By Ashok Bindra, editorial director
To minimize probe loading at very high frequencies near probe
bandwidth, the interconnect parasitics have been reduced by using a
novel flexible probe attachment design, called Tip-Clip. Hence, a
family of interchangeable Tip-Clip adapters have been developed for
flexibility in probe attachments, as well as minimal interconnect
parasitics (Figure 2). This reduced interconnect parasitic offers
improved signal fidelity and better signal response. In addition, the
flexibility of the Tip-Clip makes life easier for the engineer. For
instance, if a Tip-Clip assembly is damaged, it can be replaced without
having to send the entire probe back to the supplier for repair.
Furthermore, the supplier cautions that to protect solder joints on the
circuit board that is being tested, the Tip-Clip must be secured, along
with the probe. Consequently, the supplier includes 3M VHB tape as part
of the Z-Active accessory kit. Also recommended is using a magnifying
glass for test points that are small. Because modern boards are dense
and use finer geometries, using a magnifying glass will ensure that the
user sees the test point structure clearly in order to make a good
contact.
Lastly, the active probe is connected to the oscilloscopes via
an interface called TekConnect. This interface ensures superior signal
fidelity with useful bandpass up to 18 GHz at the oscilloscope input,
while offering unparalleled versatility with the world's widest array
of accessory signal acquisition solutions for high-performance,
real-time oscilloscopes. This interface delivers a more robust
oscilloscope interface for next-generation products with multi-GHz
analog bandwidths, overcoming many of the inherent bandwidth
limitations of BNC-based interfaces. The TekConnect interface preserves
a low-voltage standing-wave ratio (VSWR), 50 Ω environment, as well as
a reliable electrical connection. A convenient, one-button release and
locking mechanism provides quick, easy installation and removal of
probes, amplifiers and adapters.
Recently, to meet user needs, Tektronix added a new member to
its Z-Active differential probe family, the P7360 6 GHz. This probe
complements the P7380 8 GHz model, followed with the 12.5 GHz P7313.
According to Tektronix, the P7360 is in response to user requests to
extend the Z-Active family to lower bandwidth. It will be useful to
design engineers working with high-speed signals and serial data at
rates from 1.5 Gbps to 3.125 Gbps.